DGA
Directors Guild of America, the union representing film and television directors.
Definition
The Directors Guild of America (DGA) is the labor union representing directors and members of the directorial team in film, television, and new media. Founded in 1936, the DGA negotiates collective bargaining agreements that establish minimum compensation, working conditions, creative rights, and residuals.
DGA membership is both a professional milestone and a practical necessity for directors working on major productions. The guild also advocates for creative rights and industry standards.
Why It Matters
DGA agreements shape how productions operate, from minimum prep time to director's cut rights. Their contract negotiations often set patterns for other entertainment unions.
For aspiring directors, understanding DGA membership requirements and benefits is essential for career planning.
Examples in Practice
DGA negotiations securing streaming residuals that established payment structures for the digital era.
A first-time director joining the DGA after landing their first studio feature assignment.
DGA rules requiring productions to provide directors minimum prep time before shooting begins.